SUEMATSU Nobuhiko
   Department   Undergraduate School  , School of Interdisciplinary Mathematical Sciences
   Position   Professor
Language English
Publication Date 2023/03
Type Academic Journal
Peer Review Peer reviewed
Title Bioconvection pattern of Euglena under periodical illumination.
Contribution Type Co-authored (first author)
Journal Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
Journal TypeAnother Country
Volume, Issue, Page 11,pp.1134002
Authorship Lead author,Corresponding author
Author and coauthor Nobuhiko J Suematsu, Hiroshi Yamashita, Makoto Iima
Details Microorganisms respond to environmental conditions and often spontaneously form highly ordered convection patterns. This mechanism has been well-studied from the viewpoint of self-organization. However, environmental conditions in nature are usually dynamic. Naturally, biological systems respond to temporal changes in environmental condition. To elucidate the response mechanisms in such a dynamic environment, we observed the bioconvection pattern of Euglena under periodical changes in illumination. It is known that Euglena shows localized bioconvection patterns under constant homogeneous illumination from the bottom. Periodical changes in light intensity induced two different types of spatiotemporal patterns: alternation of formation and decomposition over a long period and complicated transition of pattern over a short period. Our observations suggest that pattern formation in a periodically changing environment is of fundamental importance to the behavior of biological systems.
DOI 10.3389/fcell.2023.1134002
ISSN 2296-634X
PMID 37009478
URL for researchmap https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1134002/full