NOGUCHI Yutaka
   Department   Undergraduate School  , School of Science and Technology
   Position   Professor
Language English
Publication Date 2015/06
Type Academic Journal
Peer Review Peer reviewed
Title Analyzing degradation effects of organic light-emitting diodes via transient optical and electrical measurements
Contribution Type Co-authored (other than first author)
Journal Journal of Applied Physics
Journal TypeAnother Country
Publisher AIP publishing
Volume, Issue, Page 117(21),pp.215502
International coauthorship International coauthorship
Author and coauthor Tobias D. Schmidt, Lars Jäger, Yutaka Noguchi, Hisao Ishii, Wolfgang Brütting
Details We present a comprehensive degradation study of an OLED structure comprising the well-known green phosphorescent emitter Ir(ppy)3. We use transient methods to analyze both electrical and optical changes during an accelerated aging protocol. Combining the results of displacement current measurements with time-resolved investigation of the excited states lifetimes of the emitter allows for a correlation of electrical (e.g., increase of the driving voltage due to trap formation) and optical (e.g., decrease of light-output) changes induced by degradation. Therewith, it is possible to identify two mechanisms resulting in the drop of the luminance: a decrease of the radiative quantum efficiency of the emitting system due to triplet-polaron-quenching at trapped charge carriers and a modified charge carrier injection and transport, as well as trap-assisted non-radiative recombination resulting in a deterioration of the charge carrier balance of the device.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921829